The Rabbit Proof Fence of the film’s title bisected Australia from East to West and North to South during the 20th century. It was built in an attempt to separate the wilds of the “bush”, infested with rabbits and other agricultural pests, from valuable farm land.
It’s also a metaphor for the divide bisecting Australian society– the aboriginal people who must be contained and kept at bay and the more valuable white society which must be preserved and protected. Particularly offensive to white Australian society were the half-caste children, often fathered by the itinerant white workers who build the rabbit-proof fence.
The rabbit isn’t native to Australia (and has no natural predators there). Rabbits were imported to provide a “bit of hunting sport” for white farmers. Once introduced, the species flourished and over-ran the countryside doing extensive damage. Rabbit infestation has resulted in the extinction of countless native Australian plants and other wildlife.
The half-caste girls in these camps were prevented from marrying aboriginal spouses in order to “breed out” their native characteristics. White unions were promoted and the domestic servant girls were often forced into sexual relations by their white male employers in the lonely underpopulated outback.
Kenneth Branagh plays A.O. Neville Chief Protector of Aborigines, in Western Australia. He is a classic Power of Conscience character gone to the Dark Side. (How much evil are you willing to do in the cause of doing what you believe is good?) In the movie he says, “In spite of himself, the native must be helped.” In real life he said:
“they have to be protected against themselves whether they like it or not. They cannot remain as they are. The sore spot requires the application of the surgeon’s knife for the good of the patient, and probably against the patient’s will.”
The heroine of the film, 14-year-old Molly, escapes from the Moore River Native Settlement Mission where she and her sisters being held. She walks (often carrying her 8-year-old sister) across the bush and the desert back to their mother 1,500 miles away. The Rabbit Proof Fence serves as her guide.
One of the most interesting things about this Lenten Project of viewing a movie a day and writing about it– is the number of strong female heroines I’ve discovered. Their strength is evident in their intelligence or sense of humor or humility or tenacity or rebellion or dignity or wit or sacrifice– or sometimes a combination of these characteristics. They are very different than most of the male heroes in films today. This project has been a great start to a list of films every woman should see.
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